25 mm high by 22 mm wide, the silver approx. The small oval medals were awarded in gold for officers and silver for the rest, the gold somewhat larger at approx. 13,000 men would have been entitled to it. Parliament took a year to fully consider the issue but authorised an award on 7th September 1651 – a medal was to be given to all those who participated on the Parliamentary side in the battle, unusually for those days both to officers and men alike, and approx. And to give them Thanks from the House.” It was immediately ordered that the Committee of the Army “ consider what Medals may be prepared both for Officers and Soldiers that were in this Service in Scotland and set the proportions and values of them and their number”. As early as 10th September, Parliament “ desired” that Lord General Cromwell “ let the officers and soldiers of the army know that the Parliament hath taken notice of their good service in this great Battle. Unlike the other early awards, quite a lot of documentary evidence survives for this medal, both in terms of Cromwell’s correspondence and in Parliamentary journals and archives. “Our Chief of Men” – Oliver Cromwell in a later print.
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